T.C.
YARGITAY
CEZA GENEL KURULU
E. 2014\/14\u00ad678
K. 2015\/267
T. 30.6.2015 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2022 K\u0130\u015e\u0130Y\u0130 H\u00dcRR\u0130YET\u0130NDEN YOKSUN KILMA SU\u00c7U ( San\u0131\u011f\u0131n Kom\u015fusunun K\u0131z\u0131 Olan On Be\u015f Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Kat\u0131lan\u0131 Cinsel Ama\u00e7l\u0131 ve Kendi R\u0131zas\u0131 Dahilinde Bir S\u00fcre Al\u0131koymak Eylemi On Be\u015f Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Kat\u0131lan\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131yla Bile Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f Olsa Bu Eylemin Ki\u015fiyi H\u00fcrriyetinden Yoksun K\u0131lma Su\u00e7unu Olu\u015fturdu\u011fu ) <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2022 \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130N\u0130N RIZASI ( San\u0131\u011f\u0131n Kom\u015fusunun K\u0131z\u0131 Olan On Be\u015f Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Kat\u0131lan\u0131 Cinsel Ama\u00e7l\u0131 ve Kendi R\u0131zas\u0131 Dahilinde Bir S\u00fcre Al\u0131koymak Eyleminde Kat\u0131lan\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131 Hukuken \u00dczerinde Mutlak Surette Tasarruf Edebilece\u011fi Bir Hakka \u0130li\u015fkin Olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan Hukuka Uygunluk Nedeni Olarak Kabul Edilemeyece\u011fi ) <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2022 HUKUKA UYGUNLUK NEDENLER\u0130 ( Ki\u015fiyi H\u00fcrriyetinden Yoksun K\u0131lma \u00ad San\u0131\u011f\u0131n On Be\u015f Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Kat\u0131lan\u0131 Cinsel Ama\u00e7l\u0131 ve Kendi R\u0131zas\u0131 Dahilinde Bir S\u00fcre Al\u0131koymak Eyleminde Kat\u0131lan\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131 Hukuken \u00dczerinde Mutlak Surette Tasarruf Edebilece\u011fi Bir Hakka \u0130li\u015fkin Olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan Hukuka Uygunluk Nedeni Kabul Edilemeyece\u011fi ) <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2022 \u00c7OCU\u011eUN KA\u00c7IRILMASI VE ALIKONULMASI ( Kat\u0131lan\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131n Hukuken \u00dczerinde Mutlak Surette Tasarruf Edebilece\u011fi Bir Hakka \u0130li\u015fkin Olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan Hukuka Uygunluk Nedeni Kabul Edilemeyece\u011fi \u00ad Ma\u011fdurenin San\u0131kla G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc Olarak Gitmesi San\u0131\u011f\u0131n Kat\u0131lana Y\u00f6nelik Hukuka Ayk\u0131r\u0131 Herhangi Bir Eyleminin Olmamas\u0131 Gerek\u00e7eleriyle Eylemin \u00c7ocu\u011fun Ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve Al\u0131konulmas\u0131 Su\u00e7unu Olu\u015fturdu\u011funa Dair Kabul\u00fcn Hatal\u0131 Oldu\u011fu ) <\/p>\n\n\n\n
5237\/m.109,234\/3 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6ZET : Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k; 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olan ma\u011fdureyi cebir, tehdit veya hile olmaks\u0131z\u0131n al\u0131koyan ve al\u0131koyma s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde ma\u011fdureye y\u00f6nelik su\u00e7 te\u015fkil edecek bir fiil ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeyen san\u0131\u011f\u0131n eyleminin, ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7unu mu, yoksa TCK’nun 234\/3. maddesi uyar\u0131nca \u00e7ocu\u011fun ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve al\u0131konulmas\u0131 su\u00e7unu mu olu\u015fturdu\u011funun belirlenmesine ili\u015fkindir. San\u0131\u011f\u0131n kom\u015fusunun k\u0131z\u0131 olan 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kat\u0131lan\u0131 cinsel ama\u00e7l\u0131 ve kendi r\u0131zas\u0131 dahilinde bir s\u00fcre al\u0131koymak eyleminde, kat\u0131lan\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131 hukuken \u00fczerinde mutlak surette tasarruf edebilece\u011fi bir hakka ili\u015fkin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan hukuka uygunluk nedeni olarak kabul edilemeyecektir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kat\u0131lan\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131yla bile ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f olsa bu eylem TCK’nun 109\/1, 109\/3\u00adf, 109\/5. maddelerinde d\u00fczenlenen ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7unu olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle, yerel mahkeme h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn, \u00d6zel Dairece ma\u011fdurenin san\u0131kla g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak gitmesi, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n kat\u0131lana y\u00f6nelik hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 herhangi bir eyleminin olmamas\u0131 gerek\u00e7eleriyle eylemin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve al\u0131konulmas\u0131 su\u00e7unu olu\u015fturdu\u011fundan bahisle bozulmas\u0131na karar verilmesi isabetli de\u011fildir.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
DAVA : Ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7undan san\u0131k H. K. S.’n\u0131n 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 TCK’nun 109\/1, 109\/3\u00adf, 109\/5, 62 ve 53. maddeleri uyar\u0131nca 5 y\u0131l hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ve hak yoksunlu\u011funa ili\u015fkin, T\u00fcrko\u011flu Asliye Ceza Mahkemesince verilen 15.07.2010 g\u00fcn ve 99\u00ad142 say\u0131l\u0131 h\u00fckm\u00fcn san\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan temyiz edilmesi \u00fczerine dosyay\u0131 inceleyen Yarg\u0131tay 14. Ceza Dairesince 24.02.2014 g\u00fcn ve 4062\u00ad2147 say\u0131 ile; <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c… Ma\u011fdurenin cebir, tehdit veya hile kullan\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n san\u0131kla g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak birlikte ka\u00e7mas\u0131, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n ma\u011fdureye y\u00f6nelik hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 herhangi bir eyleminin bulunmamas\u0131 ve soru\u015fturman\u0131n ma\u011fdurenin annesi m\u00fc\u015fteki \u00dcmm\u00fchani’nin ihbar\u0131 \u00fczerine ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7unun unsurlar\u0131 olu\u015fmay\u0131p, eylemin TCK’nun 234\/3. maddesine d\u00fczenlenen \u00e7ocu\u011fun ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve al\u0131konulmas\u0131 su\u00e7unu olu\u015fturdu\u011funun g\u00f6zetilmemesi…\u201d, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130sabetsizli\u011finden bozulmas\u0131na karar verilmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise 12.05.2014 g\u00fcn ve 297854 say\u0131 ile; <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c… Ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7unu d\u00fczenleyen, 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 TCK’nun 109. maddesinde; ‘ ( 1 ) Bir kimseyi hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak bir yere gitmek veya bir yerde kalmak h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun b\u0131rakan ki\u015fiye, bir y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 verilir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
( 2 ) Ki\u015fi, fiili i\u015flemek i\u00e7in veya i\u015fledi\u011fi s\u0131rada cebir, tehdit veya hile kullan\u0131rsa, iki y\u0131ldan yedi y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmolunur. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
( 3 ) Bu su\u00e7un; <\/p>\n\n\n\n
a ) Silahla, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
b ) Birden fazla ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan birlikte, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
c ) Ki\u015finin yerine getirdi\u011fi kamu g\u00f6revi nedeniyle, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
d ) Kamu g\u00f6revinin sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u00fcfuz k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmak suretiyle, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
e ) \u00dcstsoy, altsoy veya e\u015fe kar\u015f\u0131, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
f ) \u00c7ocu\u011fa ya da beden veya ruh bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kendini savunamayacak durumda bulunan ki\u015fiye kar\u015f\u0131, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130\u015flenmesi halinde, yukar\u0131daki f\u0131kralara g\u00f6re verilecek ceza bir kat art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
( 4 ) Bu su\u00e7un ma\u011fdurun ekonomik bak\u0131mdan \u00f6nemli bir kayb\u0131na neden olmas\u0131 halinde, ayr\u0131ca bin g\u00fcne kadar adl\u00ee para cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmolunur. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
( 5 ) Su\u00e7un cinsel ama\u00e7la i\u015flenmesi halinde, yukar\u0131daki f\u0131kralara g\u00f6re verilecek cezalar yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
( 6 ) Bu su\u00e7un i\u015flenmesi amac\u0131yla veya s\u0131ras\u0131nda kasten yaralama su\u00e7unun neticesi sebebiyle a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fm\u0131\u015f hallerinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi durumunda, ayr\u0131ca kasten yaralama su\u00e7una ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcmler uygulan\u0131r’ \u015feklinde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 TCK’nun 103 ve 109. maddelerinde, onbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n iradelerinin g\u00f6zetilmemi\u015f olmas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, onbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmemi\u015f bu ki\u015filere kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenen \u00e7ocu\u011fun basit cinsel istismar\u0131 ve ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma eylemleri ma\u011fdur \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n r\u0131zalar\u0131 bulunsa bile an\u0131lan su\u00e7lar\u0131 olu\u015fturacakt\u0131r. Bu itibarla r\u0131zalar\u0131 fiili hukuka uygun hale getirmez. Y\u00fcksek Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulunun bir \u00e7ok karar\u0131nda bu husus vurgulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu a\u00e7\u0131klamalar \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda somut olay\u0131m\u0131z de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde; Y\u00fcksek Yarg\u0131tay 14. Ceza Dairesi bozma ilam\u0131nda ma\u011fdurenin cebir, tehdit veya hile kullan\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n san\u0131kla g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak birlikte ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n ma\u011fdureye y\u00f6nelik hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 herhangi bir eyleminin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve soru\u015fturman\u0131n velisinin ihbar\u0131 \u00fczerine ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle san\u0131\u011f\u0131n eyleminin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve al\u0131konulmas\u0131 su\u00e7unu olu\u015fturdu\u011funu kabul etmekte ise de su\u00e7 tarihi itibariyle ma\u011fdure 15 ya\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde olup hen\u00fcz bitirmemi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle san\u0131\u011f\u0131n eylemi ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7unu olu\u015fturur. Di\u011fer taraftan \u00e7ocu\u011fun ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve al\u0131konulmas\u0131 su\u00e7u TCK’nun 234\/3. maddesinde d\u00fczenlenmekte olup, bu su\u00e7un ma\u011fduru velayet hakk\u0131na sahip anne ve babad\u0131r. San\u0131k hakk\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen iddianamede ise bu su\u00e7a ili\u015fkin bir anlat\u0131m s\u00f6zkonusu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir davan\u0131n bulundu\u011funun kabul\u00fcne de imkan yoktur. Arz edilen nedenlerle usul ve kanuna uygun olan yerel mahkeme h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn onanmas\u0131 gerekmektedir…”, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyle itiraz kanun yoluna ba\u015fvurarak, \u00d6zel Daire bozma karar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ve yerel mahkeme h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn onanmas\u0131na karar verilmesi talebinde bulunmu\u015ftur. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
5271 say\u0131l\u0131 CMK’nun 308. maddesi uyar\u0131nca inceleme yapan Yarg\u0131tay 14. Ceza Dairesince 22.09.2014 g\u00fcn ve 5348\u00ad10245 say\u0131 ile itiraz nedenlerinin yerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi\u011finden bahisle Yarg\u0131tay Birinci Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6nderilen dosya, Ceza Genel Kurulunca de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015f ve a\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle karara ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: <\/p>\n\n\n\n
KARAR : \u00d6zel Daire ile Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131nda olu\u015fan ve Ceza Genel Kurulunca \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenmesi gereken uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k; 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olan ma\u011fdureyi cebir, tehdit veya hile olmaks\u0131z\u0131n al\u0131koyan ve al\u0131koyma s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde ma\u011fdureye y\u00f6nelik su\u00e7 te\u015fkil edecek bir fiil ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeyen san\u0131\u011f\u0131n eyleminin, ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7unu mu, yoksa TCK’nun 234\/3. maddesi uyar\u0131nca \u00e7ocu\u011fun ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve al\u0131konulmas\u0131 su\u00e7unu mu olu\u015fturdu\u011funun belirlenmesine ili\u015fkindir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130ncelenen dosya kapsam\u0131ndan; <\/p>\n\n\n\n
05.03.1996 do\u011fumlu kat\u0131lan E. D.’in su\u00e7 tarihi itibariyle 14 ya\u015f 3 ay 9 g\u00fcnl\u00fck, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n ise 01.01.1940 do\u011fumlu olup 70 ya\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu, 14.06.2010 g\u00fcn\u00fc saat 08.00 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda san\u0131\u011f\u0131n bakkala ekmek almaya giden kom\u015fusunun k\u0131z\u0131 olan kat\u0131lan ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, ona Kahramanmara\u015f’a gitmeyi teklif etti\u011fi, kat\u0131lan\u0131n ailesinin k\u0131zaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemesine ra\u011fmen “sen gel ailene yalan s\u00f6ylersin, bir \u015fey olmaz, gider d\u00f6ner yer, biraz gezer \u00f6\u011flene geliriz” diyerek teklifini yineledi\u011fi, kat\u0131lan\u0131n tekrar kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca “bo\u015f ver gider geliriz, seni mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n orada bekleyece\u011fim” deyip teklifinde \u0131srar etti\u011fi, bunun \u00fczerine kat\u0131lan\u0131n annesine arkada\u015f\u0131na ders \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya gidece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek evden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p K\u0131l\u0131l\u0131 mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda san\u0131kla bulu\u015ftu\u011fu ve birlikte Kahramanmara\u015f’a gittikleri, bir markette ve parkta bir s\u00fcre dola\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131, yemek yedikleri, daha sonra san\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u201cbize gidelim\u201d \u015feklinde kat\u0131lana teklifte bulundu\u011fu, kat\u0131lan\u0131n \u201cne yapacaks\u0131n gidemem, T\u00fcrko\u011flu’na gidece\u011fim, s\u0131nav\u0131m var\u201d demesi \u00fczerine \u201cyar\u0131n gidersin\u201d dedi\u011fi, kat\u0131lan\u0131n \u201cevde ne yapaca\u011f\u0131z\u201d diye sorunca san\u0131\u011f\u0131n, \u201csana para veririm, otururuz, nereye gidersen sonra gidersin\u201d dedi\u011fi, kat\u0131lan ile san\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kahramanmara\u015f’a giderken g\u00f6ren tan\u0131klar\u0131n durumu ma\u011fdurenin annesi kat\u0131lana anlatmalar\u0131 \u00fczerine Jandarmaya haber verildi\u011fi, Jandarman\u0131n da o\u011flu vas\u0131tas\u0131yla san\u0131\u011f\u0131 arayarak il\u00e7eye geri d\u00f6nmesini istedi\u011fi, bu s\u0131rada san\u0131k ile kat\u0131lan\u0131n il\u00e7eye gelen otob\u00fcste olduklar\u0131, K\u0131l\u0131l\u0131 mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda indiklerinde Jandarman\u0131n san\u0131\u011f\u0131 yakalayarak kat\u0131lan\u0131 ailesine teslim etti\u011fi, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kat\u0131lan a\u015famalarda; olay g\u00fcn\u00fc sabah saat 08.00 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda ekmek almak \u00fczere evden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yolda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 san\u0131\u011f\u0131n “annene bir yalan uydur, seninle Kahramanmara\u015f’a gezmeye gidelim” dedi\u011fini, san\u0131\u011fa “Kahramanmara\u015f’ta ne yapaca\u011f\u0131z annemler duyarsa bana k\u0131zar” diye itiraz edince bu kez \u201cgider d\u00f6ner yeriz, biraz gezer geliriz, mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n orada bekleyece\u011fim” dedi\u011fini, annesine arkada\u015f\u0131na ders \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya gidece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek evden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n orada san\u0131kla bulu\u015ftu\u011funu, gelen minib\u00fcse binerek beraber Kahramanmara\u015f’a gittiklerini, bir markette ve parkta gezerek yemek yediklerini, daha sonra san\u0131\u011f\u0131n kendisini evine g\u00f6t\u00fcrmeyi teklif etti\u011fini, minib\u00fcse bindiklerinde T\u00fcrko\u011flu’na gidece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyince \u201cT\u00fcrko\u011flu’na gitme bize gidelim\u201d diye \u0131srar etti\u011fini, s\u0131nav\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyince \u201cBo\u015f ver s\u0131nava yar\u0131n girersin\u201d dedi\u011fini, konu\u015furken san\u0131\u011f\u0131n o\u011flu N.’nin arad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, minib\u00fcsten indiklerinde jandarmalar\u0131n yakalad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bir y\u0131l kadar \u00f6nce de san\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u201cbizim eve gel, sana ayakkab\u0131 verece\u011fim\u201d diyerek kendisini evine g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, evde ayakkab\u0131y\u0131 denerken annesinin geldi\u011fini, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n gerek bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce gerekse Kahramanmara\u015f’a gittiklerinde kendisine herhangi bir \u015fey yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, san\u0131kla hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde cinsel ili\u015fkiye girmedi\u011fini, san\u0131ktan \u015fikayet\u00e7i oldu\u011funu, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc her g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde “gel bize gidelim, sana para veririm, har\u00e7l\u0131k yapars\u0131n” \u015feklinde s\u00f6zler s\u00f6yleyerek rahats\u0131z etti\u011fini beyan etti\u011fi,\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
San\u0131k savunmalar\u0131nda; su\u00e7lamay\u0131 kabul etmedi\u011fini, olay g\u00fcn\u00fc Kahramanmara\u015f’a serpme tak\u0131m\u0131 almak i\u00e7in gitti\u011fini, kat\u0131lan\u0131n yan\u0131nda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kat\u0131lan\u0131 daha \u00f6nceden g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini savundu\u011fu, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
5237 say\u0131l\u0131 TCK’nun “\u00c7ocu\u011fun ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve al\u0131konulmas\u0131” su\u00e7unu d\u00fczenleyen 234. maddesine 06.12.2006 tarih ve 5560 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun ile eklenen 3. f\u0131kra ile “Kanun\u00ee temsilcisinin bilgisi veya r\u0131zas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda evi terk eden \u00e7ocu\u011fu, r\u0131zas\u0131yla da olsa, ailesini veya yetkili makamlar\u0131 durumdan haberdar etmeksizin yan\u0131nda tutan ki\u015fi, \u015fik\u00e2yet \u00fczerine\u2026 cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.” h\u00fckm\u00fc getirilmi\u015f, f\u0131kran\u0131n gerek\u00e7esinde, \u201c5237 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun 234 \u00fcnc\u00fc maddesine \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kra olarak yeni bir f\u0131kra eklenmi\u015ftir. 22.11.2001 tarih ve 4721 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanununun 339 uncu maddesinin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131na g\u00f6re, ‘\u00c7ocuk, ana ve babas\u0131n\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda evi terk edemez ve yasal sebep olmaks\u0131z\u0131n onlardan al\u0131namaz.’ Bu h\u00fck\u00fcmle, ya\u015f\u0131 ne olursa olsun, \u00e7ocu\u011fa ana ve babas\u0131n\u0131n bilgisi veya r\u0131zas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda evi terk etmeme hususunda bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck y\u00fcklenmi\u015ftir. Bu h\u00fckm\u00fc, ana ve babas\u0131n\u0131n bilgisi ve r\u0131zas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda evi terk eden \u00e7ocu\u011fu yan\u0131nda bulunduran ki\u015fiye \u00e7ocu\u011fun ana ve babas\u0131n\u0131 veya yetkili makamlar\u0131 durumdan haberdar etmek y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck y\u00fcklemek suretiyle tamamlamak gerekir. \u00c7ocu\u011fun evi terk etmesinin ana ve babada b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tedirginlik olu\u015fturdu\u011fu herkes taraf\u0131ndan bilinen bir ger\u00e7ektir. Belirtilen gerek\u00e7elerle, T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanununun, “\u00c7ocu\u011fun ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve al\u0131konulmas\u0131” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 234 \u00fcnc\u00fc maddesine, kanuni temsilcisinin bilgisi veya r\u0131zas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda evi terk eden \u00e7ocu\u011fu r\u0131zas\u0131yla da olsa yan\u0131nda tutan ki\u015fiye \u00e7ocu\u011fun ailesini veya yetkili makamlar\u0131 durumdan haberdar etmek y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck y\u00fckleyen ve bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7 olarak tan\u0131mlayan bir f\u0131kra eklendi\u011fi” ifade edilmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu su\u00e7la korunan hukuki yarar karma bir nitelik ta\u015f\u0131makla birlikte, madde gerek\u00e7esinden, veli ya da vasinin \u00e7ocuk \u00fczerinde sahip oldu\u011fu velayet veya vesayet hakk\u0131n\u0131n en ba\u015fta korunan hukuki yararlardan oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Kanuni temsilcisinin bilgisi veya r\u0131zas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda evini terk eden \u00e7ocu\u011fu ailesini veya yetkili makamlar\u0131 durumdan haberdar etmeden, r\u0131zas\u0131yla da olsa yan\u0131nda tutan ki\u015fi \u015fik\u00e2yet \u00fczerine cezaland\u0131r\u0131lacakt\u0131r. \u00c7ocu\u011fun, kanuni temsilcisinin bilgisi ve r\u0131zas\u0131 olmadan fakat kendi istek ve arzusuyla evi terk edip r\u0131zas\u0131yla failin yan\u0131na gitmesi veya onun yan\u0131nda r\u0131zas\u0131yla kalmas\u0131 bu su\u00e7un olu\u015fmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6n\u015fart niteli\u011findedir. Kanuni temsilcinin r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 su\u00e7un olu\u015fmas\u0131na engel olacakt\u0131r. Fail, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ailesine veya yetkililere bildirme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc somut olaya g\u00f6re belirlenebilecek makul bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde yerine getirdi\u011fi takdirde \u00e7ocu\u011fu yan\u0131nda tutsa bile eylemi su\u00e7 te\u015fkil etmeyecektir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7u ise 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 TCK’nun 109. maddesinde; ” ( 1 ) Bir kimseyi hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak bir yere gitmek veya bir yerde kalmak h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun b\u0131rakan ki\u015fiye, bir y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 verilir.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
( 2 ) … <\/p>\n\n\n\n
( 3 )… <\/p>\n\n\n\n
f ) \u00c7ocu\u011fa ya da beden veya ruh bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kendini savunamayacak durumda bulunan ki\u015fiye kar\u015f\u0131, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130\u015flenmesi h\u00e2linde, yukar\u0131daki f\u0131kralara g\u00f6re verilecek ceza bir kat art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. ( 4 )… <\/p>\n\n\n\n
( 5 ) Su\u00e7un cinsel ama\u00e7la i\u015flenmesi h\u00e2linde, yukar\u0131daki f\u0131kralara g\u00f6re verilecek cezalar yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
( 6 )…” \u015feklinde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ki\u015filerin istekleri ve serbest iradeleriyle hareket edebilme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc koruyan ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7u, bir kimsenin bir yere gitmek veya bir yerde kalmak h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 hareketlerinden herhangi birisinin veya her ikisinin birlikte ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesiyle olu\u015fan se\u00e7imlik hareketli bir su\u00e7tur. Su\u00e7 konusu eylemle, ki\u015finin kendi arzusuna g\u00f6re bulundu\u011fu yerde kalma ya da oradan ayr\u0131lma, yer de\u011fi\u015ftirme ve istedi\u011fi yere gidebilme yani serbest\u00e7e hareket etme veya kendi iradesiyle hareket etmeme haklar\u0131 ihl\u00e2l edilmektedir. Maddenin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131nda su\u00e7un temel \u015fekli d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131nda di\u011fer baz\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131m nedenleri yan\u0131nda, su\u00e7un \u00e7ocu\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenmesi halinde, be\u015finci f\u0131kras\u0131nda ise cinsel ama\u00e7la i\u015flenmesi durumunda failin cezas\u0131ndan art\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Su\u00e7un olu\u015fabilmesi i\u00e7in ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki ihlalin hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak yap\u0131lmas\u0131, di\u011fer bir deyi\u015fle eylemde hukuka uygunluk nedenlerinin bulunmamas\u0131 zorunludur. Hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k, \u00f6\u011fretide genel olarak hukuk d\u00fczeninin izin vermedi\u011fi h\u00e2lleri ifade etmektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, ma\u011fdurenin r\u0131zas\u0131 hilaf\u0131na i\u015flenmesi halinde ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7unu olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131nda teredd\u00fct bulunmayan san\u0131\u011f\u0131n eyleminin, 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ma\u011fdurenin r\u0131zas\u0131yla yap\u0131lmas\u0131 halinde, g\u00f6sterilen bu r\u0131zan\u0131n fiili ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7u bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hukuka uygun hale getirip getirmeyece\u011fi \u00fczerinde durulmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
5237 say\u0131l\u0131 TCK’nun esas ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve su\u00e7un bir haks\u0131zl\u0131k olarak adland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7 teorisinde su\u00e7un unsurlar\u0131; maddi unsurlar, manevi unsurlar ve hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k unsuru olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7 ba\u015fl\u0131k alt\u0131nda toplanmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131kla yak\u0131ndan ilgili olan hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k, su\u00e7u olu\u015fturan haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n niteli\u011fi olup hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k ile kastedilen husus fiilin hukuk sistemiyle \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve hukuk sistemine ayk\u0131r\u0131 olmas\u0131d\u0131r. 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunda baz\u0131 su\u00e7 tan\u0131mlar\u0131nda \u201chukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak\u201d, \u201chukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 ba\u015fka bir davran\u0131\u015fla\u201d, \u201chukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 di\u011fer davran\u0131\u015flarla\u201d, \u201chukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 yolla\u201d, \u201chukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 yollarla\u201d gibi ifadelere yer verilmi\u015ftir. Su\u00e7un unsurlar\u0131ndan birisi olmas\u0131 hasebiyle “hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k” kavram\u0131na madde metninde ayr\u0131ca yer verilmesiyle, failin olayda bir hukuka uygunluk nedeni olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve eyleminin hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu bilmesi gerekti\u011fi vurgulanmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
5237 say\u0131l\u0131 TCK’nda hukuka uygunluk sebepleri; <\/p>\n\n\n\n
a\u00ad Kanunun h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirme ( m.24\/1 ), <\/p>\n\n\n\n
b\u00ad Me\u015fru savunma ( m.25\/1 ),<\/p>\n\n\n\n
c\u00ad \u0130lgilinin r\u0131zas\u0131 ( m.26\/2 ), <\/p>\n\n\n\n
d\u00ad Hakk\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ( m.26\/1 ), <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130lgilinin r\u0131zas\u0131, 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 TCK’nun \u201cHakk\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve ilgilinin r\u0131zas\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 26. maddesinin ikinci f\u0131kras\u0131nda; \u201cKi\u015finin \u00fczerinde mutlak surette tasarruf edebilece\u011fi bir hakk\u0131na ili\u015fkin olmak \u00fczere, a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 r\u0131zas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde i\u015flenen fiilden dolay\u0131 kimseye ceza verilmez\u201d \u015feklindeki d\u00fczenleme ile bir hukuka uygunluk nedeni olarak say\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u00f6z\u00fc edilen hukuka uygunluk nedeninin do\u011fabilmesi, r\u0131zan\u0131n ki\u015finin \u00fczerinde mutlak surette tasarruf edebilece\u011fi bir hakka ili\u015fkin olmas\u0131na ve ki\u015finin bu hakla ilgili olarak r\u0131za a\u00e7\u0131klama ehliyetinin bulunmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Yine r\u0131zan\u0131n bir hukuka uygunluk nedeni olabilmesi i\u00e7in fiilin i\u015flenmesinden \u00f6nce ve en ge\u00e7 i\u015flendi\u011fi s\u0131rada mevcut olmas\u0131 gerekir. Fiilin i\u015flendi\u011fi s\u0131rada olmay\u0131p sonradan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan r\u0131za bir hukuka uygunluk nedeni de\u011fildir. ( \u0130zzet \u00d6zgen\u00e7, T\u00fcrk Ceza Hukuku Genel H\u00fck\u00fcmler, 9. bas\u0131, Ankara, 2013, s. 285 vd.; Mahmut Koca\u00ad\u0130lhan \u00dcz\u00fclmez, T\u00fcrk Ceza Hukuku Genel H\u00fck\u00fcmler, 7. bas\u0131, Ankara, 2014, s. 269 vd. ) <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Burada uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir hukuki zemine oturtulabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n h\u00fcrriyetlerinden yoksun k\u0131l\u0131nmalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin olarak her t\u00fcrl\u00fc konuda mutlak surette tasarruf \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla da bu konudaki r\u0131zalar\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7erli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi zorunlulu\u011fu do\u011fmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
4721 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanununun 13. maddesinde, ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00fcz\u00fcnden veya ak\u0131l hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, ak\u0131l zay\u0131fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, sarho\u015fluk ya da bunlara benzer sebeplerden biriyle akla uygun bi\u00e7imde davranma yetene\u011finden yoksun olmayan herkesin ay\u0131rt etme g\u00fcc\u00fcne sahip oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131ktan sonra 16. maddesinde, ay\u0131rt etme g\u00fcc\u00fcne sahip k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcklerin kanuni temsilcilerinin r\u0131zas\u0131 olmad\u0131k\u00e7a, kendi i\u015flemleriyle bor\u00e7 alt\u0131na giremeyecekleri belirtilmi\u015f, ancak kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ks\u0131z kazanmada ve ki\u015fiye s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131ya ba\u011fl\u0131 haklar\u0131 kullanmada bu r\u0131zan\u0131n gerekli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00fckme ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ki\u015fiye s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131ya ba\u011fl\u0131 haklar kanunda tek tek say\u0131lmamakla birlikte genel olarak \u00f6\u011fretide, ki\u015finin sadece kendisinin kullanabilece\u011fi, ba\u015fkas\u0131na devredilemeyen ve miras yoluyla ge\u00e7meyen haklar olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcr haklar insan\u0131n ki\u015fili\u011fini yak\u0131ndan ilgilendirdi\u011finden, bunlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verme yetkisi ba\u015fkas\u0131na b\u0131rak\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin; evlenme, ni\u015fanlanma, ni\u015fan\u0131 bozma, evlat edinilmeye raz\u0131 olma gibi\u2026 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Di\u011fer taraftan, 15.04.1942 g\u00fcn ve 14\u00ad9 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u00e7tihad\u0131 Birle\u015ftirme Karar\u0131 ve Ceza Genel Kurulunun 15.02.1972 g\u00fcn ve 43\u00ad50 ile Ceza Genel Kurulunun 02.03.2004 g\u00fcn ve 2004\/2\u00ad 44\u00ad58 say\u0131l\u0131 kararlar\u0131nda; ay\u0131rt etme g\u00fcc\u00fcne sahip ( sezgin ) k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcklerin do\u011frudan do\u011fruya ki\u015filiklerine kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenmi\u015f bulunan su\u00e7lardan dolay\u0131 dava ve \u015fik\u00e2yet hakk\u0131na sahip olduklar\u0131 belirtilmektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ceza Genel Kurulunun 10.06.2014 g\u00fcn ve 2013\/14\u00ad551\u00ad311, Ceza Genel Kurulunun 12.11.2013 g\u00fcn ve 2013\/14\u00ad511\u00ad449 ile Ceza Genel Kurulunun 11.03.2008 g\u00fcn ve 2007\/5\u00ad 253\u00ad52 say\u0131l\u0131 kararlar\u0131nda da vurguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere; 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 TCK’nun 6\/1\u00ada maddesinde, \u201chen\u00fcz 18 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f ki\u015fi\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlanan \u00e7ocuk kavram\u0131n\u0131n, kanunkoyucu taraf\u0131ndan cinsel dokunulmazl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar\u0131n d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi b\u00f6l\u00fcmde, \u201conbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f\u201d, \u201conbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamam\u0131\u015f\u201d \u015feklinde iki ayr\u0131 d\u00f6nem olarak ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Buna g\u00f6re bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmde \u201conbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamam\u0131\u015f\u201d \u00e7ocuklar ile \u201conbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f olup da onsekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamam\u0131\u015f\u201d olan \u00e7ocuklara kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenen cinsel su\u00e7lar farkl\u0131 kategoride m\u00fctalaa edilmi\u015ftir. TCK’nun 103\/1\u00ada maddesinde, \u201conbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamam\u0131\u015f\u201d olan \u00e7ocuklara kar\u015f\u0131 her t\u00fcrl\u00fc cinsel davran\u0131\u015f cinsel istismar olarak tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015fken, ayn\u0131 maddenin ( b ) bendinde ise; di\u011fer \u00e7ocuklar ifadesiyle \u201conbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f olup da onsekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamam\u0131\u015f\u201d olan \u00e7ocuklar kastedilerek bunlara kar\u015f\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sadece cebir, tehdit, hile veya iradeyi etkileyen ba\u015fka bir nedene dayal\u0131 olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen cinsel davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n cinsel istismar su\u00e7unu olu\u015fturabilece\u011fi kabul edilmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6ylece kanun koyucu bu maddede \u201conbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f olup da onsekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamam\u0131\u015f\u201d olan \u00e7ocuklara kar\u015f\u0131 r\u0131zalar\u0131yla i\u015flenen cinsel davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 cinsel istismar su\u00e7u kapsam\u0131na almam\u0131\u015f ve bu kategorideki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n r\u0131zalar\u0131na \u00f6nem vermi\u015fken, \u201conbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamam\u0131\u015f\u201d \u00e7ocuklara kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc cinsel davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 r\u0131zalar\u0131 olsa bile \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n cinsel istismar\u0131 su\u00e7u kapsam\u0131na alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 kanunun 104. maddesinde de; cebir, tehdit ve hile olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, onbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f olan \u00e7ocukla cinsel ili\u015fkide bulunmay\u0131 \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 bir su\u00e7 olarak d\u00fczenlemi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu d\u00fczenlemeden hareketle \u00e7ocuklara kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenen ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7unun da iki kategoride ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekmektedir: <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Birinci kategoride yer alan \u201conbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamam\u0131\u015f\u201d \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n kendi iradeleriyle serbest\u00e7e hareket etme hakk\u0131, niteli\u011fi itibariyle \u00fczerinde mutlak surette tasarruf edebilecekleri bir hak olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, bu haklar\u0131n\u0131n ihlaline y\u00f6nelik olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen eylemlerle ilgili g\u00f6sterdikleri r\u0131za, ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7u y\u00f6n\u00fcnden bir hukuka uygunluk nedeni olarak kabul edilemeyecektir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Buna kar\u015f\u0131n ikinci kategoride yer alan \u201conbe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f olup da onsekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamam\u0131\u015f\u201d \u00e7ocuklara kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenen su\u00e7larda ise, m\u00fcmeyyiz olmalar\u0131 halinde r\u0131zalar\u0131 hukuka uygunluk nedeni olabilecektir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu a\u00e7\u0131klamalar \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k konusu de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde; <\/p>\n\n\n\n
San\u0131\u011f\u0131n kom\u015fusunun k\u0131z\u0131 olan 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kat\u0131lan\u0131 cinsel ama\u00e7l\u0131 ve kendi r\u0131zas\u0131 dahilinde bir s\u00fcre al\u0131koymak eyleminde, kat\u0131lan\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131 hukuken \u00fczerinde mutlak surette tasarruf edebilece\u011fi bir hakka ili\u015fkin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan hukuka uygunluk nedeni olarak kabul edilemeyecektir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kat\u0131lan\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131yla bile ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f olsa bu eylem TCK’nun 109\/1, 109\/3\u00adf, 109\/5. maddelerinde d\u00fczenlenen ki\u015fiyi h\u00fcrriyetinden yoksun k\u0131lma su\u00e7unu olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu nedenle, yerel mahkeme h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn, \u00d6zel Dairece ma\u011fdurenin san\u0131kla g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak gitmesi, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n kat\u0131lana y\u00f6nelik hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 herhangi bir eyleminin olmamas\u0131 gerek\u00e7eleriyle eylemin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve al\u0131konulmas\u0131 su\u00e7unu olu\u015fturdu\u011fundan bahisle bozulmas\u0131na karar verilmesi isabetli de\u011fildir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu itibarla, itiraz\u0131n kabul\u00fcne, \u00d6zel Daire bozma karar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na, usul ve kanuna uygun bulunan yerel mahkeme h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn onanmas\u0131na karar verilmelidir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
SONU\u00c7 : A\u00e7\u0131klanan nedenlerle, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
1\u00ad ) Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 itiraz\u0131n\u0131n KABUL\u00dcNE, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
2\u00ad ) Yarg\u0131tay 14. Ceza Dairesinin 24.02.2014 g\u00fcn ve 4062\u00ad2147 say\u0131l\u0131 bozma karar\u0131n\u0131n KALDIRILMASINA, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
3\u00ad ) Usul ve kanuna uygun bulunan T\u00fcrko\u011flu Asliye Ceza Mahkemesinin 15.07.2010 g\u00fcn ve 99\u00ad142 say\u0131l\u0131 h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn ONANMASINA, <\/p>\n\n\n\n
4\u00ad ) Dosyan\u0131n, mahalline g\u00f6nderilmek \u00fczere Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na TEVD\u0130\u0130NE, 30.06.2015 tarihinde yap\u0131lan m\u00fczakerede oybirli\u011fiyle karar verildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T.C.YARGITAYCEZA GENEL KURULUE. 2014\/14\u00ad678K. 2015\/267T. 30.6.2015 \u2022 K\u0130\u015e\u0130Y\u0130 H\u00dcRR\u0130YET\u0130NDEN YOKSUN KILMA SU\u00c7U ( San\u0131\u011f\u0131n Kom\u015fusunun K\u0131z\u0131 Olan On Be\u015f Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Kat\u0131lan\u0131 Cinsel Ama\u00e7l\u0131 ve Kendi R\u0131zas\u0131 Dahilinde Bir S\u00fcre Al\u0131koymak Eylemi On Be\u015f Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Kat\u0131lan\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131yla Bile Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f Olsa Bu Eylemin Ki\u015fiyi H\u00fcrriyetinden Yoksun K\u0131lma Su\u00e7unu Olu\u015fturdu\u011fu ) \u2022 \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130N\u0130N RIZASI ( San\u0131\u011f\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cananergun.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1967"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cananergun.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cananergun.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cananergun.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cananergun.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1967"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cananergun.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1967\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1968,"href":"https:\/\/cananergun.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1967\/revisions\/1968"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cananergun.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1967"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cananergun.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1967"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cananergun.av.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}